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VS代碼生成工具ReSharper使用手冊：配置快捷鍵

原創|使用教程|編輯：郝浩|2013-05-16 11:06:35.000|閱讀 4235 次

概述：VS代碼生成工具ReSharper提供了豐富的快捷鍵，可以極大地提高你的開發效率。本文主要介紹如何配置ReSharper的快捷鍵并列出ReSharper的所有快捷鍵。

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VS代碼生成工具提供了豐富的快捷鍵，可以極大地提高你的開發效率。安裝ReSharper后首次啟動Visual Studio時，會出現一個名為ReSharper Keyboard Scheme的對話框，如下圖所示：

VS代碼生成工具ReSharper使用手冊：配置快捷鍵

選擇對話框提供的三個選項之一后的任何時候，您可以配置單獨的鍵盤快捷鍵。

配置單個鍵盤快捷鍵

1、在主菜單上，選擇Tools | Options

2、在導航視圖中選擇Environment | Keyboard

3、在命令列表中，選擇啟動ReSharper的命令名稱。瀏覽列表以查看或者編輯ReSharper的特定操作的鍵盤快捷方式。

在鍵盤快捷方式間切換或者恢復到當前選定方案的默認狀態

1、在主菜單上，選擇ReSharper | Options

2、選擇Environment | Keyboard and Menus

3、在Keyboard and Menus選項卡上，選擇 Visual Studio, ReSharper 2.x 或 IntelliJ IDEA或 None,點擊Apply Scheme。如果你選擇None，你可以在Visual Studio的本地選項菜單中定義任意一組自定義快捷鍵(Tools | Options | Environment | Keyboard) 。

完整的快捷鍵列表

代碼分析（Code analysis）

Command	Shortcut (Visual Studio)	Shortcut (IntelliJ IDEA/ReSharper 2.x)
Toggle code analysis in the current file	Ctrl+Shift+Alt+8	Ctrl+Shift+Alt+8
Go to next code issue (error, warning or suggestion)	Alt+PgDn	F12
Go to previous code issue (error, warning or suggestion)	Alt+PgUp	Shift+F12
Go to next error	Shift+Alt+PgDn	Alt+F12
Go to next error in solution	Shift+Alt+PgDn	Alt+F12
Go to previous error	Shift+Alt+PgUp	Shift+Alt+F12
Go to previous error in solution	Shift+Alt+PgUp	Shift+Alt+F12
Inspect this	Ctrl+Shift+Alt+A	Ctrl+Shift+Alt+A
View type hierarchy	Ctrl+E,H	Ctrl+Alt+H
Inspection Results window	Ctrl+Alt+V	Ctrl+Alt+V

編碼援助（Coding assistance）

Command	Shortcut (Visual Studio)	Shortcut (IntelliJ IDEA/ReSharper 2.x)
Show action list	Ctrl+R,W	Ctrl+R,W
Paste multiple		Ctrl+Shift+V
Code cleanup	Ctrl+E,C	Ctrl+Alt+F
Silent code cleanup	Ctrl+E,F	Ctrl+Shift+Alt+F
Symbol code completion	Ctrl+Space	Ctrl+Space
Smart code completion	Ctrl+Alt+Space	Ctrl+Shift+Space
Import symbol completion	Shift+Alt+Space	Ctrl+Alt+Space
Complete statement	Ctrl+Shift+Enter	Ctrl+Shift+Enter
Parameter information	Ctrl+Shift+Space	Ctrl+P
Quick documentation	Ctrl+Shift+F1	Ctrl+Q
Insert live template	Ctrl+E,L	Ctrl+J
Surround with template	Ctrl+E,U	Ctrl+Alt+J
Create file from template	Ctrl+Alt+Insert	Ctrl+Alt+Insert
Generate code	Alt+Insert	Alt+Insert
Move code up	Ctrl+Shift+Alt+Up	Ctrl+Shift+Alt+Up
Move code down	Ctrl+Shift+Alt+Down	Ctrl+Shift+Alt+Down
Move code left	Ctrl+Shift+Alt+Left	Ctrl+Shift+Alt+Left
Move code right	Ctrl+Shift+Alt+Right	Ctrl+Shift+Alt+Right
Extend selection	Ctrl+Alt+Right	Ctrl+W
Shrink selection	Ctrl+Alt+Left	Ctrl+Shift+W
Select containing declaration	Ctrl+Shift+[	Ctrl+Shift+[
Duplicate a line or selection	Ctrl+D	Ctrl+D
Comment with line comment	Ctrl+Alt+/	Ctrl+/
Comment with block comment	Ctrl+Shift+/	Ctrl+Shift+/

導航和搜索（Navigation and search）

Command	Shortcut (Visual Studio)	Shortcut (IntelliJ IDEA/ReSharper 2.x)
Go to type	Ctrl+T	Ctrl+N
Go To File	Ctrl+Shift+T	Ctrl+Shift+N
Go to file member	Alt+\	Ctrl+F12
Go to symbol	Shift+Alt+T	Ctrl+Shift+Alt+N
Navigate To	Alt+`	Ctrl+Shift+G
Go to type of symbol	Ctrl+Shift+F11	Ctrl+Shift+T
Go to declaration	F12	Ctrl+B
Go to implementation	Ctrl+F12	Ctrl+Shift+Alt+B
Go to base symbols	Alt+Home	Ctrl+U
Go to derived symbols	Alt+End	Ctrl+Alt+B
Go to usage	Shift+Alt+F12	Ctrl+Alt+F7
Go to containing declaration	Ctrl+[	Ctrl+[
Go to next member/tag	Alt+Down	Alt+Down
Go to previous member/tag	Alt+Up	Alt+Up
Find usages	Shift+F12	Alt+F7
Find usages (advanced)	Ctrl+Shift+Alt+F12	Shift+Alt+F7
Highlight usages in file	Shift+Alt+F11	Ctrl+Shift+F7
Go to previous usage	Ctrl+Alt+PgUp	Ctrl+Alt+Up
Go to next usage	Ctrl+Alt+PgDn	Ctrl+Alt+Down
Remove highlighting of usages	Esc	Esc
View recent files	Ctrl+,	Ctrl+E
View recent edits	Ctrl+Shift+,	Ctrl+Shift+Alt+Backspace
Go to previous edit	Ctrl+Shift+Backspace	Ctrl+Shift+Backspace
Go to related files	Ctrl+Alt+F7	Ctrl+Shift+Alt+G
View bookmarks	Ctrl+`	Ctrl+`
Go to a numbered bookmark	Ctrl+[numeric key]	Ctrl+[numeric key]
Set/remove a numbered bookmark	Ctrl+Shift+[numeric key]	Ctrl+Shift+[numeric key]
Find Results window	Ctrl+Alt+F12	Ctrl+Alt+U
File structure	Ctrl+Alt+F	Ctrl+F11
To-do items	Ctrl+Alt+D
Stack Trace Explorer	Ctrl+E,T	Ctrl+Shift+E
Locate in Solution Explorer	Shift+Alt+L	Shift+Alt+L
Analyze references	Shift+Alt+Y	Shift+Alt+Y

重構（Refactorings）

Command	Shortcut (Visual Studio)	Shortcut (IntelliJ IDEA/ReSharper 2.x)
Refactor this	Ctrl+Shift+R	Ctrl+Shift+R
Rename	Ctrl+R,R	F2 or Shift+F6
Move	Ctrl+R,O	F6
Safe delete	Ctrl+R,D or Alt+Del	Alt+Del
Extract method	Ctrl+R,M	Ctrl+Alt+M
Introduce variable	Ctrl+R,V	Ctrl+Alt+V
Introduce field	Ctrl+R,F	Ctrl+Alt+D
Introduce parameter	Ctrl+R,P	Ctrl+Alt+P
Inline variable/method/field	Ctrl+R,I	Ctrl+Alt+N
Encapsulate field	Ctrl+R,E	Ctrl+R,E
Change signature	Ctrl+R,S	Ctrl+F6

單元測試（Unit testing）

Command	Shortcut (Visual Studio)	Shortcut (IntelliJ IDEA/ReSharper 2.x)
Run unit tests	Ctrl+U,R	Ctrl+T,R
Debug unit tests	Ctrl+U,D	Ctrl+T,D
Run all tests in solution	Ctrl+U,L	Ctrl+T,L
Run current test session	Ctrl+U,Y	Ctrl+T,Y
Repeat previous test run	Ctrl+U,Y	Ctrl+T,Y
Append to test session	Ctrl+U,A	Ctrl+T,A
Create new test session	Ctrl+U,N	Ctrl+T,N
Unit Test Explorer	Ctrl+Alt+U	Ctrl+Alt+T
Unit Test Sessions	Ctrl+Alt+T	Ctrl+Alt+R

工具窗口（Tool windows）

Command	Shortcut (Visual Studio)	Shortcut (IntelliJ IDEA/ReSharper 2.x)
File structure	Ctrl+Alt+F	Ctrl+F11
Find Results window	Ctrl+Alt+F12	Ctrl+Alt+U
Hierarchies window	Ctrl+Alt+H
Inspection Results window	Ctrl+Alt+V	Ctrl+Alt+V
Stack Trace Explorer	Ctrl+E,T	Ctrl+Shift+E
Templates Explorer window	Alt+R,P	Alt+R,P
To-do items	Ctrl+Alt+D
Unit Test Explorer	Ctrl+Alt+U	Ctrl+Alt+T
Unit Test Sessions	Ctrl+Alt+T	Ctrl+Alt+R
Close recent tool	Ctrl+Shift+F4	Ctrl+Shift+F4
Activate recent tool	Ctrl+Alt+Backspace	Ctrl+Alt+Backspace