QtitanRibbon組件實現(xiàn)了Microsoft Ribbon for Qt的概念。該組件設(shè)計用于使用Qt開發(fā)的任何類型的商業(yè)應(yīng)用。與Qt一起，該組件為獲得應(yīng)用程序提供了獨特的機會，該應(yīng)用程序?qū)τ谌虼嬖诘娜齻€主要平臺(Windows，Linux和Mac OSX)均可打造現(xiàn)代化外觀。

點擊下載最新版QtitanRibbon

該示例展示了如何將特殊小部件嵌入到應(yīng)用程序 - BackstageView 中。

BackstageView 是一個具有最大 z 順序并與整個窗口重疊的小部件。它位于按應(yīng)用程序中經(jīng)常使用的菜單主題分組的按鈕。

TEMPLATE = app

TARGET = "Ribbon_"$$member(TARGET, 0)

QTITANDIR = $$quote($$(QTITANDIR))
isEmpty(QTITANDIR):QTITANDIR = $$quote($$PWD/../../../)
include($$QTITANDIR/src/shared/qtitanribbon.pri)

DESTDIR = $$QTITANDIR/bin
DESTDIR = $$member(DESTDIR, 0)$$QTITAN_LIB_PREFIX
DESTDIR = "$$DESTDIR"

!debug_and_release|build_pass {
    CONFIG(debug, debug|release) {
        TARGET = $$member(TARGET, 0)d
    }
}

HEADERS        = mainwindow.h \
                 backstagepages.h

SOURCES        = main.cpp \
                 mainwindow.cpp \
                 backstagepages.cpp

FORMS         = infopage.ui \
                savepage.ui \
                helppage.ui \
                saveemailpage.ui \
                savewebpage.ui \

RESOURCES     = BackstageView.qrc

include($$PWD/../../shared/aboutdialog.pri)
include($$PWD/../../ribbon/shared/DemoRibbonWindow.pri)

macx {
    CONFIG-=app_bundle
}

!lessThan(QT_VER_MAJ, 5) {
  QT += printsupport
}

import sys, os
sys.path.append(os.path.dirname(os.path.realpath(__file__)) + "/../shared")

from PySide2 import QtCore
from PySide2.QtCore import Qt, QPoint, QSettings
from PySide2.QtGui import QIcon, QPixmap, QKeySequence
from PySide2.QtWidgets import (QWidget, QApplication, QAction, QMenu, QListWidget,
       QCheckBox, QDockWidget, QGroupBox, QVBoxLayout, QMessageBox, QListWidgetItem)

from DemoRibbonWindow import DemoRibbonWindow
from backstagepages import (RibbonBackstageInfoPage, RibbonBackstageSaveEmailPage,
    RibbonBackstageSaveWebPage, RibbonBackstageSavePage, RibbonBackstageAboutPage)

from DevMachines import QtitanBase
from DevMachines.QtitanBase import Qtitan, CommonStyle
from DevMachines.QtitanRibbon import RibbonWorkspace, RibbonBackstageView

import BackstageView_rc

class MainWindow(DemoRibbonWindow):
    def __init__(self):
        DemoRibbonWindow.__init__(self)
        self.setWindowTitle(self.tr("PyQtitanRibbon Backstage Sample"))
        self.setCentralWidget(RibbonWorkspace())
        self.createBackstage()
        self.createQuickAccessBar()
        self.createRibbon()
        self.createDockWindows()
        self.statusBar()
        self.ribbonBar().setTitleBackground(QPixmap(":/res/background.png"))
        self.move(QPoint(200, 200))
        geom = QApplication.desktop().availableGeometry()
        self.resize(2 * geom.width() / 3, 2 * geom.height() / 3)

        settings = QSettings(QSettings.UserScope, "Developer Machines")
        files = settings.value("recentFileList")
        settings.setValue("recentFileList", files)
        #emit updateRecentFileActions(files)
        self.ribbonBar().systemButton().setToolButtonStyle(Qt.ToolButtonTextOnly)

    def createBackstage(self):
        iconLogo = QIcon()
        iconLogo.addPixmap(QPixmap(":/res/file.png"))
        iconLogo.addPixmap(QPixmap(":/res/qtitanlogo32x32.png"))
        actionFile = self.ribbonBar().addSystemButton(iconLogo, self.tr("&File"))
        actionFile.setToolTip(self.tr("Click here to see everything<br />you can do with your<br />document"))

        backstage = RibbonBackstageView(self.ribbonBar())
        #connect(backstage, SIGNAL(aboutToShow()), this, SLOT(showBackstage()));
        #connect(backstage, SIGNAL(aboutToHide()), this, SLOT(hideBackstage()));

        saveFile = backstage.addAction(DemoRibbonWindow.createIcon(DemoRibbonWindow.Image_Save), self.tr("&Save"))
        saveFile.setShortcut(self.tr("Ctrl+S"))
        saveFile.setToolTip(self.tr("Save"))
        saveFile.setStatusTip(self.tr("Save the active document"))
        #connect(saveFile, SIGNAL(triggered()), this, SLOT(save()));

        saveAsFile = backstage.addAction(DemoRibbonWindow.createIcon(DemoRibbonWindow.Image_SaveAs), self.tr("Save &As"))
        saveAsFile.setToolTip(self.tr("Save As"))
        saveAsFile.setStatusTip(self.tr("Save the active document with a new name"))
        #connect(saveAsFile, SIGNAL(triggered()), this, SLOT(save()))

        openFile = backstage.addAction(DemoRibbonWindow.createIcon(DemoRibbonWindow.Image_Open), self.tr("&Open"))
        openFile.setShortcut(self.tr("Ctrl+O"))
        openFile.setToolTip(self.tr("Open"))
        openFile.setStatusTip(self.tr("Open an existing document"))
        #connect(openFile, SIGNAL(triggered()), this, SLOT(open()));

        infoPage = RibbonBackstageInfoPage(self)
        backstage.addPage(infoPage)

        savePage = RibbonBackstageSavePage(self)
        backstage.addPage(savePage)

        aboutPage = RibbonBackstageAboutPage(self)
        backstage.addPage(aboutPage)

        actOptions = backstage.addAction(QIcon(":/res/smallOptions.png"), self.tr("Options"))
        #connect(actOptions, SIGNAL(triggered()), this, SLOT(pressButton()));

        backstage.addSeparator()

        actExit = backstage.addAction(QIcon(":/res/smallClose.png"), self.tr("Exit"))
       # connect(actExit, SIGNAL(triggered()), this, SLOT(close()));

        sysButton = self.ribbonBar().systemButton()
        if sysButton != None:
            sysButton.setBackstage(backstage)

        backstage.open()

    def createQuickAccessBar(self):
        quickAccessBar = self.ribbonBar().quickAccessBar()
        if quickAccessBar != None:
            action = quickAccessBar.actionCustomizeButton()
            action.setToolTip(self.tr("Customize Quick Access Bar"))

            smallButton = quickAccessBar.addAction(DemoRibbonWindow.createIcon(DemoRibbonWindow.Image_New),self.tr("New"))
            smallButton.setToolTip(self.tr("Create a new document"))
            self.connect(smallButton, QtCore.SIGNAL("triggered()"), self.pressButton)
            quickAccessBar.setActionVisible(smallButton, False)

            smallButton = quickAccessBar.addAction(DemoRibbonWindow.createIcon(DemoRibbonWindow.Image_Open), self.tr("Open"))
            smallButton.setToolTip(self.tr("Open an existing document"))
            self.connect(smallButton, QtCore.SIGNAL("triggered()"), self.pressButton)
            quickAccessBar.setActionVisible(smallButton, False)

            smallButton = quickAccessBar.addAction(DemoRibbonWindow.createIcon(DemoRibbonWindow.Image_Save), self.tr("Save"))
            smallButton.setToolTip(self.tr("Save the active document"))
            self.connect(smallButton, QtCore.SIGNAL("triggered()"), self.pressButton)

            smallButton = quickAccessBar.addAction(QIcon(":/res/smallUndo.png"), self.tr("&Undo"))
            smallButton.setShortcut(QKeySequence.Undo)
            smallButton.setEnabled(False)

            smallButton = quickAccessBar.addAction(QIcon(":/res/smallRedo.png"), self.tr("&Redo"))
            smallButton.setShortcut(QKeySequence.Redo)
            smallButton.setEnabled(False)
            quickAccessBar.setVisible(True)

    def createRibbon(self):
        pageButtons = self.ribbonBar().addPage(self.tr("&Buttons"))
        if pageButtons != None:
            splitPopup = QMenu(self)
            splitPopup.addAction(self.tr("Option 1"))
            splitPopup.addAction(self.tr("Option 2"))
            splitPopup.addAction(self.tr("Option 3"))
            groupClipboard = pageButtons.addGroup(self.tr("Clipboard"))
            if groupClipboard != None:
                editPaste = QMenu(self)
                actionPaste1 = editPaste.addAction(QIcon(":/res/smallClipboard.png"), self.tr("Paste"))
                actionPaste1.setPriority(QAction.LowPriority)
                actionPaste1.setShortcut(QKeySequence.Paste)
                actionPaste2 = groupClipboard.addAction(QIcon(":/res/clipboard.png"), self.tr("&Paste"), Qt.ToolButtonTextUnderIcon, editPaste)
                actionPaste2.setPriority(QAction.LowPriority)
                actionPaste2.setShortcut(QKeySequence.Paste)
                actionCut = groupClipboard.addAction(QIcon(":/res/smallCut.png"), self.tr("&Cut"), Qt.ToolButtonTextBesideIcon)
                actionCut.setShortcut(QKeySequence.Cut)
                actionCopy = groupClipboard.addAction(QIcon(":/res/smallCopy.png"), self.tr("&Copy"), Qt.ToolButtonTextBesideIcon)
                actionCopy.setShortcut(QKeySequence.Copy)
                groupClipboard.addAction(QIcon(":/res/smallFormatPainter.png"), self.tr("F&ormat Pointer"), Qt.ToolButtonTextBesideIcon)
                groupClipboard.setEnabled(False)

            groupView = pageButtons.addGroup(self.tr("View"))
            if groupView != None:
                checkStatusBar = QCheckBox(self.tr("Status Bar"))
                checkStatusBar.setToolTip(self.tr("CheckBox 1"))
                checkStatusBar.setCheckState(Qt.Checked)
                groupView.addWidget(checkStatusBar)
                #connect(checkStatusBar, SIGNAL(stateChanged(int)), this, SLOT(hideStatusBar(int)));

        pageWindow = self.ribbonBar().addPage(self.tr("&Window"))
        pageContext = self.ribbonBar().addPage(self.tr("&Context Tab"))
        if pageContext != None:
            pageContext.setContextColor(Qtitan.ContextColorGreen)

        self.ribbonBar().setFrameThemeEnabled()

    def createDockWindows(self):
        dock = QDockWidget(self.tr("Styles"), self)
        dock.setAllowedAreas(Qt.AllDockWidgetAreas)

        styleWidget = QWidget()
        styleGroup = QWidget()
        listLayout = QVBoxLayout()
        listLayout.setMargin(0)

        customerList = QListWidget()
        for i in range(0, 10):
            customerList.insertItem(i, QListWidgetItem(self.tr("Item ") + str(i+1)))

        listLayout.addWidget(customerList)
        styleGroup.setLayout(listLayout)

        optionsGroup = QGroupBox(self.tr("Preview"))
        optionsLayout = QVBoxLayout()
        showPreviewBox = QCheckBox(self.tr("Show Preview"))
        showPreviewBox.setEnabled(False)
        linkedStylesBox = QCheckBox(self.tr("Disable Linked Styles"))
        optionsLayout.addWidget(showPreviewBox)
        optionsLayout.addWidget(linkedStylesBox)
        optionsGroup.setLayout(optionsLayout)

        mainLayout = QVBoxLayout()
        mainLayout.addWidget(styleGroup)
        mainLayout.addWidget(optionsGroup)
        styleWidget.setLayout(mainLayout)

        dock.setWidget(styleWidget)
        self.addDockWidget(Qt.LeftDockWidgetArea, dock)

    #    QList<QDockWidget*> docks; docks << dock;
    #    QList<int> sizes; sizes << 120;
    #    resizeDocks(docks, sizes, Qt::Vertical);

    def open(self):
        fileName = QFileDialog.getOpenFileName(self, self.tr("Open"))
        if not fileName:
            self.setCurrentFile(fileName)
            self.statusBar().showMessage(self.tr("File loaded"), 2000)

    def save(self):
        fileName = QFileDialog.getSaveFileName(self, self.tr("Save As"), self.tr("Document"), "*.txt")[0]
        if fileName == "":
            return False
        self.setCurrentFile(fileName)
        self.statusBar().showMessage(self.tr("File saved"), 2000)
        return True

    def openRecentFile(self, file):
        QMessageBox.information(self, self.windowTitle(),
                                "Open Recent File. " + file, QMessageBox.Ok)

    def print(self):
        printer = QPrinter()
        dialog = QPrintDialog(printer, self)
        return dialog.exec() == QDialog.Accepted

    def printSetup(self):
        self = self

    def hideStatusBar(self, state):
        self.statusBar().setVisible(state = Qt.Checked)

    def pressButton(self):
            QMessageBox.information(self, self.windowTitle(), "Button pressed.", QMessageBox.Ok)

    def showBackstage(self):
        quickAccessBar = self.ribbonBar().quickAccessBar()
        if quickAccessBar != None:
            quickAccessBar.setEnabled(False)
        self.actionRibbonMinimize.setEnabled(False)
        self.menuOptions.setEnabled(False)

    def hideBackstage(self):
        quickAccessBar = self.ribbonBar().quickAccessBar()
        if quickAccessBar != None:
            quickAccessBar.setEnabled(True)
        self.actionRibbonMinimize.setEnabled(True)
        self.menuOptions.setEnabled(True)

    def setDPIToggled(self, on_):
        #self.ribbonStyle.setDPIAware(on_)
        on_ = on_

    def setCurrentFile(self, fileName):
        self.setWindowFilePath(fileName)
        settings = QSettings(QSettings.UserScope, "Developer Machines")
        files = settings.value("recentFileList").toStringList()
        files.removeAll(fileName)
        files.prepend(fileName)
        while files.size() > 9:
            files.removeLast()
        settings.setValue("recentFileList", files)

if __name__ == "__main__":
    app = QApplication(sys.argv)
    app.setApplicationName("PyQtitanRibbon Backstage Sample");
    app.setOrganizationName("Developer Machines");
    w = MainWindow()
    w.show()
    sys.exit(app.exec_())

BackstageView.qrc

<RCC>
    <qresource prefix="/">
        <file>res/clipboard.png</file>
        <file>res/smallClipboard.png</file>
        <file>res/smallCopy.png</file>
        <file>res/smallCut.png</file>
        <file>res/smallFormatPainter.png</file>
        <file>res/ChangeFileType.png</file>
        <file>res/CreateDocument.png</file>
        <file>res/smallRedo.png</file>
        <file>res/smallUndo.png</file>
        <file>res/smallOptions.png</file>
        <file>res/smallClose.png</file>
        <file>res/ScreenPreview.png</file>
        <file>res/ProtectDocument.png</file>
        <file>res/CheckIssues.png</file>
        <file>res/MngVersions.png</file>
        <file>res/SendUsing.png</file>
        <file>res/SaveWeb.png</file>
        <file>res/SaveSharePoint.png</file>
        <file>res/Publish.png</file>
        <file>res/devmachines.png</file>
        <file>res/help.png</file>
        <file>res/background.png</file>
        <file>../../shared/res/about.png</file>
        <file>../../shared/res/ribbonMaximize.png</file>
        <file>../../shared/res/ribbonMinimize.png</file>
    </qresource>
</RCC>

BackstageView.cpp

#include <QApplication>
#include <QMenu>

#include <QtnRibbonDef.h>
#include "backstagepages.h"

/* BackstagePageInfo */
BackstagePageInfo::BackstagePageInfo(QWidget* parent)
    : RibbonBackstagePage(parent)
{
    ui.setupUi(this);
    createActions();
    createMenus();
    int maxWidth = ui.protectDocumentBut->sizeHint().width();
    maxWidth = qMax(maxWidth, ui.checkIssuesBut->sizeHint().width());
    maxWidth = qMax(maxWidth, ui.mngVersionsBut->sizeHint().width());
    ui.protectDocumentBut->setMinimumWidth(maxWidth);
    ui.protectDocumentBut->setMaximumWidth(maxWidth);
    ui.checkIssuesBut->setMinimumWidth(maxWidth);
    ui.checkIssuesBut->setMaximumWidth(maxWidth);
    ui.mngVersionsBut->setMinimumWidth(maxWidth);
    ui.mngVersionsBut->setMaximumWidth(maxWidth);
}

BackstagePageInfo::~BackstagePageInfo()
{
}

void BackstagePageInfo::createActions()
{
    m_actMark = new QAction(tr("Mark as &Final"), this);
    m_actMark->setStatusTip(tr("Let readers know the document is final and make it read-only."));
    m_actPassword = new QAction(QIcon(QStringLiteral(":/res/ProtectDocument.png")), tr("Encrypt with Password"), this);
    m_actMark->setStatusTip(tr("Requare a password to open this document"));

    m_actInspect = new QAction(tr("&Inspect Document"), this);
    m_actMark->setStatusTip(tr("Check the document for hidden properties or personal information."));
    m_actAccessibility = new QAction(tr("Check Accessibility"), this);
    m_actMark->setStatusTip(tr("Check the document for content that people with disabilities might find difficult to read."));

}

void BackstagePageInfo::createMenus()
{
    QMenu* menu = new QMenu(this);
    menu->addAction(m_actMark);
    menu->addAction(m_actPassword);
    ui.protectDocumentBut->setMenu(menu);

    menu = new QMenu(this);
    menu->addAction(m_actInspect);
    menu->addAction(m_actAccessibility);
    ui.checkIssuesBut->setMenu(menu);
}

/* BackstagePageSaveEmail */
BackstagePageSaveEmail::BackstagePageSaveEmail(QWidget* parent)
    : RibbonBackstagePage(parent)
{
    ui.setupUi(this);
}

BackstagePageSaveEmail::~BackstagePageSaveEmail()
{
}

/* BackstagePageSaveEmail */
BackstagePageSaveWeb::BackstagePageSaveWeb(QWidget* parent)
    : RibbonBackstagePage(parent)
{
    ui.setupUi(this);
}

BackstagePageSaveWeb::~BackstagePageSaveWeb()
{
}

/* BackstagePageSave */
BackstagePageSave::BackstagePageSave(QWidget* parent)
    : RibbonBackstagePage(parent)
{
    m_separator = new RibbonBackstageSeparator(this);
    m_separator->setOrientation(Qt::Vertical);

    ui.setupUi(this);

    ui.pageWrapper->setText(QString());

    m_pageSaveEmail = new BackstagePageSaveEmail(ui.pageWrapper);
    m_pageSaveWeb = new BackstagePageSaveWeb(ui.pageWrapper);
    m_pageSaveWeb->hide();

    QActionGroup* actGroup = new QActionGroup(this);

    m_actSendEmailButton = actGroup->addAction(ui.sendEmailButton->icon(), ui.sendEmailButton->text());
    m_actSendEmailButton->setCheckable(true);
    m_actSaveWebButton = actGroup->addAction(ui.saveWebButton->icon(), ui.saveWebButton->text());
    m_actSaveWebButton->setCheckable(true);
    m_actSharePointButton = actGroup->addAction(ui.sharePointButton->icon(), ui.sharePointButton->text());
    m_actSharePointButton->setCheckable(true);
    m_actBlogPostButton = actGroup->addAction(ui.blogPostButton->icon(), ui.blogPostButton->text());
    m_actBlogPostButton->setCheckable(true);
    m_actFileTypeButton = actGroup->addAction(ui.fileTypeButton->icon(), ui.fileTypeButton->text());
    m_actFileTypeButton->setCheckable(true);
    m_actCreateDocButton = actGroup->addAction(ui.createDocButton->icon(), ui.createDocButton->text());
    m_actCreateDocButton->setCheckable(true);

    ui.sendEmailButton->setDefaultAction(m_actSendEmailButton);
    ui.saveWebButton->setDefaultAction(m_actSaveWebButton);
    ui.sharePointButton->setDefaultAction(m_actSharePointButton);
    ui.blogPostButton->setDefaultAction(m_actBlogPostButton);
    ui.fileTypeButton->setDefaultAction(m_actFileTypeButton);
    ui.createDocButton->setDefaultAction(m_actCreateDocButton);

    m_actSendEmailButton->setChecked(true);
    connect(actGroup, SIGNAL(triggered(QAction*)), this, SLOT(triggeredPage(QAction*)));
}

BackstagePageSave::~BackstagePageSave()
{
}

void BackstagePageSave::triggeredPage(QAction* act)
{
    if (m_actSendEmailButton == act)
    {
        m_pageSaveWeb->hide();
        m_pageSaveEmail->show();
    }
    else if (m_actSaveWebButton == act)
    {
        m_pageSaveWeb->show();
        m_pageSaveEmail->hide();
    }
    else
    {
        m_pageSaveWeb->hide();
        m_pageSaveEmail->hide();
    }
}

void BackstagePageSave::resizeEvent(QResizeEvent* event)
{
    QWidget::resizeEvent(event);
    m_pageSaveEmail->setGeometry(QRect(QPoint(0, 0), ui.pageWrapper->size()));
    m_pageSaveWeb->setGeometry(QRect(QPoint(0, 0), ui.pageWrapper->size()));

    QRect rc = ui.verticalLayoutTabs->geometry();
    m_separator->setGeometry(QRect(QPoint(rc.right() - 1, 0), QSize(3, size().height())));
}

/* BackstagePageSave */
BackstagePageAbout::BackstagePageAbout(QWidget* parent)
    : RibbonBackstagePage(parent)
{
    ui.setupUi(this);

    QString str = ui.labelVersion->text();
    if (!str.isEmpty())
    {
        QString strVersion(tr("Version:"));
        int index = str.indexOf(strVersion);
        if (index != -1)
            ui.labelVersion->setText(str.insert(index + strVersion.length(),
                QLatin1Char(' ') + QStringLiteral(QTN_VERSION_RIBBON_STR)));
    }
}

BackstagePageAbout::~BackstagePageAbout()
{
}